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Qt 6.x
The Qt SDK
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The QStandardItemModel class provides a generic model for storing custom data. More...
#include <qstandarditemmodel.h>
Signals | |
void | itemChanged (QStandardItem *item) |
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void | dataChanged (const QModelIndex &topLeft, const QModelIndex &bottomRight, const QList< int > &roles=QList< int >()) |
This signal is emitted whenever the data in an existing item changes. | |
void | headerDataChanged (Qt::Orientation orientation, int first, int last) |
This signal is emitted whenever a header is changed. | |
void | layoutChanged (const QList< QPersistentModelIndex > &parents=QList< QPersistentModelIndex >(), QAbstractItemModel::LayoutChangeHint hint=QAbstractItemModel::NoLayoutChangeHint) |
void | layoutAboutToBeChanged (const QList< QPersistentModelIndex > &parents=QList< QPersistentModelIndex >(), QAbstractItemModel::LayoutChangeHint hint=QAbstractItemModel::NoLayoutChangeHint) |
void | rowsAboutToBeInserted (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last, QPrivateSignal) |
This signal is emitted just before rows are inserted into the model. | |
void | rowsInserted (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last, QPrivateSignal) |
This signal is emitted after rows have been inserted into the model. | |
void | rowsAboutToBeRemoved (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last, QPrivateSignal) |
This signal is emitted just before rows are removed from the model. | |
void | rowsRemoved (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last, QPrivateSignal) |
This signal is emitted after rows have been removed from the model. | |
void | columnsAboutToBeInserted (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last, QPrivateSignal) |
This signal is emitted just before columns are inserted into the model. | |
void | columnsInserted (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last, QPrivateSignal) |
This signal is emitted after columns have been inserted into the model. | |
void | columnsAboutToBeRemoved (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last, QPrivateSignal) |
This signal is emitted just before columns are removed from the model. | |
void | columnsRemoved (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last, QPrivateSignal) |
This signal is emitted after columns have been removed from the model. | |
void | modelAboutToBeReset (QPrivateSignal) |
void | modelReset (QPrivateSignal) |
void | rowsAboutToBeMoved (const QModelIndex &sourceParent, int sourceStart, int sourceEnd, const QModelIndex &destinationParent, int destinationRow, QPrivateSignal) |
void | rowsMoved (const QModelIndex &sourceParent, int sourceStart, int sourceEnd, const QModelIndex &destinationParent, int destinationRow, QPrivateSignal) |
void | columnsAboutToBeMoved (const QModelIndex &sourceParent, int sourceStart, int sourceEnd, const QModelIndex &destinationParent, int destinationColumn, QPrivateSignal) |
void | columnsMoved (const QModelIndex &sourceParent, int sourceStart, int sourceEnd, const QModelIndex &destinationParent, int destinationColumn, QPrivateSignal) |
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void | destroyed (QObject *=nullptr) |
This signal is emitted immediately before the object obj is destroyed, after any instances of QPointer have been notified, and cannot be blocked. | |
void | objectNameChanged (const QString &objectName, QPrivateSignal) |
This signal is emitted after the object's name has been changed. | |
Public Member Functions | |
QStandardItemModel (QObject *parent=nullptr) | |
Constructs a new item model with the given parent. | |
QStandardItemModel (int rows, int columns, QObject *parent=nullptr) | |
Constructs a new item model that initially has rows rows and columns columns, and that has the given parent. | |
~QStandardItemModel () | |
Destructs the model. | |
void | setItemRoleNames (const QHash< int, QByteArray > &roleNames) |
Sets the item role names to roleNames. | |
QHash< int, QByteArray > | roleNames () const override |
reimp | |
QModelIndex | index (int row, int column, const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) const override |
\reimp | |
QModelIndex | parent (const QModelIndex &child) const override |
\reimp | |
int | rowCount (const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) const override |
\reimp | |
int | columnCount (const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) const override |
\reimp | |
bool | hasChildren (const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) const override |
\reimp | |
QVariant | data (const QModelIndex &index, int role=Qt::DisplayRole) const override |
\reimp | |
void | multiData (const QModelIndex &index, QModelRoleDataSpan roleDataSpan) const override |
\reimp | |
bool | setData (const QModelIndex &index, const QVariant &value, int role=Qt::EditRole) override |
\reimp | |
bool | clearItemData (const QModelIndex &index) override |
\reimp | |
QVariant | headerData (int section, Qt::Orientation orientation, int role=Qt::DisplayRole) const override |
\reimp | |
bool | setHeaderData (int section, Qt::Orientation orientation, const QVariant &value, int role=Qt::EditRole) override |
\reimp | |
bool | insertRows (int row, int count, const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) override |
\reimp | |
bool | insertColumns (int column, int count, const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) override |
\reimp | |
bool | removeRows (int row, int count, const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) override |
\reimp | |
bool | removeColumns (int column, int count, const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) override |
\reimp | |
Qt::ItemFlags | flags (const QModelIndex &index) const override |
\reimp | |
Qt::DropActions | supportedDropActions () const override |
\reimp | |
QMap< int, QVariant > | itemData (const QModelIndex &index) const override |
\reimp | |
bool | setItemData (const QModelIndex &index, const QMap< int, QVariant > &roles) override |
\reimp | |
void | clear () |
Removes all items (including header items) from the model and sets the number of rows and columns to zero. | |
void | sort (int column, Qt::SortOrder order=Qt::AscendingOrder) override |
\reimp | |
QStandardItem * | itemFromIndex (const QModelIndex &index) const |
QModelIndex | indexFromItem (const QStandardItem *item) const |
QStandardItem * | item (int row, int column=0) const |
void | setItem (int row, int column, QStandardItem *item) |
void | setItem (int row, QStandardItem *item) |
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. | |
QStandardItem * | invisibleRootItem () const |
QStandardItem * | horizontalHeaderItem (int column) const |
void | setHorizontalHeaderItem (int column, QStandardItem *item) |
QStandardItem * | verticalHeaderItem (int row) const |
void | setVerticalHeaderItem (int row, QStandardItem *item) |
void | setHorizontalHeaderLabels (const QStringList &labels) |
void | setVerticalHeaderLabels (const QStringList &labels) |
void | setRowCount (int rows) |
void | setColumnCount (int columns) |
void | appendRow (const QList< QStandardItem * > &items) |
void | appendColumn (const QList< QStandardItem * > &items) |
void | appendRow (QStandardItem *item) |
void | insertRow (int row, const QList< QStandardItem * > &items) |
void | insertColumn (int column, const QList< QStandardItem * > &items) |
void | insertRow (int row, QStandardItem *item) |
bool | insertRow (int row, const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) |
Inserts a single row before the given row in the child items of the parent specified. | |
bool | insertColumn (int column, const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) |
Inserts a single column before the given column in the child items of the parent specified. | |
QStandardItem * | takeItem (int row, int column=0) |
QList< QStandardItem * > | takeRow (int row) |
QList< QStandardItem * > | takeColumn (int column) |
QStandardItem * | takeHorizontalHeaderItem (int column) |
QStandardItem * | takeVerticalHeaderItem (int row) |
const QStandardItem * | itemPrototype () const |
void | setItemPrototype (const QStandardItem *item) |
QList< QStandardItem * > | findItems (const QString &text, Qt::MatchFlags flags=Qt::MatchExactly, int column=0) const |
int | sortRole () const |
void | setSortRole (int role) |
QBindable< int > | bindableSortRole () |
QStringList | mimeTypes () const override |
\reimp | |
QMimeData * | mimeData (const QModelIndexList &indexes) const override |
\reimp | |
bool | dropMimeData (const QMimeData *data, Qt::DropAction action, int row, int column, const QModelIndex &parent) override |
\reimp | |
QObject * | parent () const |
Returns a pointer to the parent object. | |
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QAbstractItemModel (QObject *parent=nullptr) | |
Constructs an abstract item model with the given parent. | |
virtual | ~QAbstractItemModel () |
Destroys the abstract item model. | |
Q_INVOKABLE bool | hasIndex (int row, int column, const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) const |
Returns {true} if the model returns a valid QModelIndex for row and column with parent, otherwise returns {false}. | |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE QModelIndex | index (int row, int column, const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) const =0 |
Returns the index of the item in the model specified by the given row, column and parent index. | |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE QModelIndex | parent (const QModelIndex &child) const =0 |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE QModelIndex | sibling (int row, int column, const QModelIndex &idx) const |
Returns the sibling at row and column for the item at index, or an invalid QModelIndex if there is no sibling at that location. | |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE int | rowCount (const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) const =0 |
Returns the number of rows under the given parent. | |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE int | columnCount (const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) const =0 |
Returns the number of columns for the children of the given parent. | |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE bool | hasChildren (const QModelIndex &parent=QModelIndex()) const |
Returns {true} if parent has any children; otherwise returns {false}. | |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE QVariant | data (const QModelIndex &index, int role=Qt::DisplayRole) const =0 |
Returns the data stored under the given role for the item referred to by the index. | |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE bool | setData (const QModelIndex &index, const QVariant &value, int role=Qt::EditRole) |
Sets the role data for the item at index to value. | |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE QVariant | headerData (int section, Qt::Orientation orientation, int role=Qt::DisplayRole) const |
Returns the data for the given role and section in the header with the specified orientation. | |
virtual bool | setHeaderData (int section, Qt::Orientation orientation, const QVariant &value, int role=Qt::EditRole) |
Sets the data for the given role and section in the header with the specified orientation to the value supplied. | |
virtual QMap< int, QVariant > | itemData (const QModelIndex &index) const |
Returns a map with values for all predefined roles in the model for the item at the given index. | |
virtual bool | setItemData (const QModelIndex &index, const QMap< int, QVariant > &roles) |
Sets the role data for the item at index to the associated value in roles, for every Qt::ItemDataRole. | |
virtual bool | clearItemData (const QModelIndex &index) |
virtual QStringList | mimeTypes () const |
Returns the list of allowed MIME types. | |
virtual QMimeData * | mimeData (const QModelIndexList &indexes) const |
Returns an object that contains serialized items of data corresponding to the list of indexes specified. | |
virtual bool | canDropMimeData (const QMimeData *data, Qt::DropAction action, int row, int column, const QModelIndex &parent) const |
Returns {true} if a model can accept a drop of the data. | |
virtual bool | dropMimeData (const QMimeData *data, Qt::DropAction action, int row, int column, const QModelIndex &parent) |
Handles the data supplied by a drag and drop operation that ended with the given action. | |
virtual Qt::DropActions | supportedDropActions () const |
virtual Qt::DropActions | supportedDragActions () const |
Returns the actions supported by the data in this model. | |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) virtual bool insertRows(int row |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) virtual bool insertColumns(int column |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) virtual bool removeRows(int row |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) virtual bool removeColumns(int column |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) virtual bool moveRows(const QModelIndex &sourceParent |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) virtual bool moveColumns(const QModelIndex &sourceParent |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) inline bool insertRow(int row |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) inline bool insertColumn(int column |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) inline bool removeRow(int row |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) inline bool removeColumn(int column |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) inline bool moveRow(const QModelIndex &sourceParent |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) inline bool moveColumn(const QModelIndex &sourceParent |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE void | fetchMore (const QModelIndex &parent) |
Fetches any available data for the items with the parent specified by the parent index. | |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE bool | canFetchMore (const QModelIndex &parent) const |
Returns {true} if there is more data available for parent; otherwise returns {false}. | |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE Qt::ItemFlags | flags (const QModelIndex &index) const |
Returns the item flags for the given index. | |
Q_INVOKABLE | Q_REVISION (6, 4) virtual void sort(int column |
virtual QModelIndex | buddy (const QModelIndex &index) const |
Returns a model index for the buddy of the item represented by index. | |
virtual Q_INVOKABLE QModelIndexList | match (const QModelIndex &start, int role, const QVariant &value, int hits=1, Qt::MatchFlags flags=Qt::MatchFlags(Qt::MatchStartsWith|Qt::MatchWrap)) const |
Returns a list of indexes for the items in the column of the start index where data stored under the given role matches the specified value. | |
virtual QSize | span (const QModelIndex &index) const |
Returns the row and column span of the item represented by index. | |
virtual QHash< int, QByteArray > | roleNames () const |
bool | checkIndex (const QModelIndex &index, CheckIndexOptions options=CheckIndexOption::NoOption) const |
virtual void | multiData (const QModelIndex &index, QModelRoleDataSpan roleDataSpan) const |
QObject * | parent () const |
Returns a pointer to the parent object. | |
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Q_INVOKABLE | QObject (QObject *parent=nullptr) |
Constructs an object with parent object parent. | |
virtual | ~QObject () |
Destroys the object, deleting all its child objects. | |
virtual bool | event (QEvent *event) |
This virtual function receives events to an object and should return true if the event e was recognized and processed. | |
virtual bool | eventFilter (QObject *watched, QEvent *event) |
Filters events if this object has been installed as an event filter for the watched object. | |
QString | objectName () const |
Q_WEAK_OVERLOAD void | setObjectName (const QString &name) |
Sets the object's name to name. | |
void | setObjectName (QAnyStringView name) |
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. | |
QBindable< QString > | bindableObjectName () |
bool | isWidgetType () const |
Returns true if the object is a widget; otherwise returns false . | |
bool | isWindowType () const |
Returns true if the object is a window; otherwise returns false . | |
bool | isQuickItemType () const |
Returns true if the object is a QQuickItem; otherwise returns false . | |
bool | signalsBlocked () const noexcept |
Returns true if signals are blocked; otherwise returns false . | |
bool | blockSignals (bool b) noexcept |
If block is true, signals emitted by this object are blocked (i.e., emitting a signal will not invoke anything connected to it). | |
QThread * | thread () const |
Returns the thread in which the object lives. | |
void | moveToThread (QThread *thread) |
Changes the thread affinity for this object and its children. | |
int | startTimer (int interval, Qt::TimerType timerType=Qt::CoarseTimer) |
This is an overloaded function that will start a timer of type timerType and a timeout of interval milliseconds. | |
int | startTimer (std::chrono::milliseconds time, Qt::TimerType timerType=Qt::CoarseTimer) |
void | killTimer (int id) |
Kills the timer with timer identifier, id. | |
template<typename T > | |
T | findChild (const QString &aName=QString(), Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const |
Returns the child of this object that can be cast into type T and that is called name, or \nullptr if there is no such object. | |
template<typename T > | |
QList< T > | findChildren (const QString &aName, Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const |
Returns all children of this object with the given name that can be cast to type T, or an empty list if there are no such objects. | |
template<typename T > | |
QList< T > | findChildren (Qt::FindChildOptions options=Qt::FindChildrenRecursively) const |
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. | |
const QObjectList & | children () const |
Returns a list of child objects. | |
void | setParent (QObject *parent) |
Makes the object a child of parent. | |
void | installEventFilter (QObject *filterObj) |
Installs an event filter filterObj on this object. | |
void | removeEventFilter (QObject *obj) |
Removes an event filter object obj from this object. | |
QMetaObject::Connection | connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const char *member, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection) const |
bool | disconnect (const char *signal=nullptr, const QObject *receiver=nullptr, const char *member=nullptr) const |
bool | disconnect (const QObject *receiver, const char *member=nullptr) const |
void | dumpObjectTree () const |
Dumps a tree of children to the debug output. | |
void | dumpObjectInfo () const |
Dumps information about signal connections, etc. | |
bool | setProperty (const char *name, const QVariant &value) |
Sets the value of the object's name property to value. | |
bool | setProperty (const char *name, QVariant &&value) |
QVariant | property (const char *name) const |
Returns the value of the object's name property. | |
QList< QByteArray > | dynamicPropertyNames () const |
QBindingStorage * | bindingStorage () |
const QBindingStorage * | bindingStorage () const |
QObject * | parent () const |
Returns a pointer to the parent object. | |
bool | inherits (const char *classname) const |
Returns true if this object is an instance of a class that inherits className or a QObject subclass that inherits className; otherwise returns false . | |
Protected Member Functions | |
QStandardItemModel (QStandardItemModelPrivate &dd, QObject *parent=nullptr) | |
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QAbstractItemModel (QAbstractItemModelPrivate &dd, QObject *parent=nullptr) | |
QModelIndex | createIndex (int row, int column, const void *data=nullptr) const |
Creates a model index for the given row and column with the internal pointer ptr. | |
QModelIndex | createIndex (int row, int column, quintptr id) const |
Creates a model index for the given row and column with the internal identifier, id. | |
void | encodeData (const QModelIndexList &indexes, QDataStream &stream) const |
bool | decodeData (int row, int column, const QModelIndex &parent, QDataStream &stream) |
void | beginInsertRows (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last) |
Begins a row insertion operation. | |
void | endInsertRows () |
Ends a row insertion operation. | |
void | beginRemoveRows (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last) |
Begins a row removal operation. | |
void | endRemoveRows () |
Ends a row removal operation. | |
bool | beginMoveRows (const QModelIndex &sourceParent, int sourceFirst, int sourceLast, const QModelIndex &destinationParent, int destinationRow) |
void | endMoveRows () |
Ends a row move operation. | |
void | beginInsertColumns (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last) |
Begins a column insertion operation. | |
void | endInsertColumns () |
Ends a column insertion operation. | |
void | beginRemoveColumns (const QModelIndex &parent, int first, int last) |
Begins a column removal operation. | |
void | endRemoveColumns () |
Ends a column removal operation. | |
bool | beginMoveColumns (const QModelIndex &sourceParent, int sourceFirst, int sourceLast, const QModelIndex &destinationParent, int destinationColumn) |
Begins a column move operation. | |
void | endMoveColumns () |
Ends a column move operation. | |
void | beginResetModel () |
Begins a model reset operation. | |
void | endResetModel () |
Completes a model reset operation. | |
void | changePersistentIndex (const QModelIndex &from, const QModelIndex &to) |
Changes the QPersistentModelIndex that is equal to the given from model index to the given to model index. | |
void | changePersistentIndexList (const QModelIndexList &from, const QModelIndexList &to) |
QModelIndexList | persistentIndexList () const |
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QObject * | sender () const |
Returns a pointer to the object that sent the signal, if called in a slot activated by a signal; otherwise it returns \nullptr. | |
int | senderSignalIndex () const |
int | receivers (const char *signal) const |
Returns the number of receivers connected to the signal. | |
bool | isSignalConnected (const QMetaMethod &signal) const |
virtual void | timerEvent (QTimerEvent *event) |
This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive timer events for the object. | |
virtual void | childEvent (QChildEvent *event) |
This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive child events. | |
virtual void | customEvent (QEvent *event) |
This event handler can be reimplemented in a subclass to receive custom events. | |
virtual void | connectNotify (const QMetaMethod &signal) |
virtual void | disconnectNotify (const QMetaMethod &signal) |
QObject (QObjectPrivate &dd, QObject *parent=nullptr) | |
Properties | |
int | sortRole |
the item role that is used to query the model's data when sorting items | |
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QString | objectName |
the name of this object | |
Friends | |
class | QStandardItemPrivate |
class | QStandardItem |
Additional Inherited Members | |
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enum | LayoutChangeHint { NoLayoutChangeHint , VerticalSortHint , HorizontalSortHint } |
This enum describes the way the model changes layout. More... | |
enum class | CheckIndexOption { NoOption = 0x0000 , IndexIsValid = 0x0001 , DoNotUseParent = 0x0002 , ParentIsInvalid = 0x0004 } |
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virtual bool | submit () |
Lets the model know that it should submit cached information to permanent storage. | |
virtual void | revert () |
Lets the model know that it should discard cached information. | |
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void | deleteLater () |
\threadsafe | |
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static QMetaObject::Connection | connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *member, Qt::ConnectionType=Qt::AutoConnection) |
\threadsafe | |
static QMetaObject::Connection | connect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &method, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection) |
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 > | |
static QMetaObject::Connection | connect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const typename QtPrivate::ContextTypeForFunctor< Func2 >::ContextType *context, Func2 &&slot, Qt::ConnectionType type=Qt::AutoConnection) |
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 > | |
static QMetaObject::Connection | connect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, Func2 &&slot) |
static bool | disconnect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *member) |
\threadsafe | |
static bool | disconnect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &member) |
static bool | disconnect (const QMetaObject::Connection &) |
Disconnect a connection. | |
template<typename Func1 , typename Func2 > | |
static bool | disconnect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func2 >::Object *receiver, Func2 slot) |
template<typename Func1 > | |
static bool | disconnect (const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer< Func1 >::Object *sender, Func1 signal, const QObject *receiver, void **zero) |
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Q_INVOKABLE int | count |
Q_INVOKABLE int const QModelIndex & | parent = QModelIndex()) |
Returns the parent of the model item with the given index. | |
Q_INVOKABLE int | sourceRow |
Q_INVOKABLE int int | count |
Q_INVOKABLE int int const QModelIndex & | destinationParent |
Q_INVOKABLE int int const QModelIndex int | destinationChild |
Q_INVOKABLE int | sourceColumn |
Q_INVOKABLE const QModelIndex & | parent = QModelIndex()) |
Q_INVOKABLE int const QModelIndex & | destinationParent |
Q_INVOKABLE int const QModelIndex int | destinationChild |
Q_INVOKABLE Qt::SortOrder | order = Qt::AscendingOrder) |
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virtual void | resetInternalData () |
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QScopedPointer< QObjectData > | d_ptr |
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template< class T > T | qobject_cast (const QObject *object) |
Returns the given object cast to type T if the object is of type T (or of a subclass); otherwise returns \nullptr. | |
template< typename T > T | qFindChildqFindChildren (const QObject *obj, const QString &name)() |
template< typename T > QList< T > | qFindChildrenqFindChildren (const QObject *obj, const QString &name)() |
QObjectList | |
\macro Q_CLASSINFO(Name, Value) | |
The QStandardItemModel class provides a generic model for storing custom data.
\inmodule QtGui
QStandardItemModel can be used as a repository for standard Qt data types. It is one of the \l {Model/View Classes} and is part of Qt's \l {Model/View Programming}{model/view} framework.
QStandardItemModel provides a classic item-based approach to working with the model. The items in a QStandardItemModel are provided by QStandardItem.
QStandardItemModel implements the QAbstractItemModel interface, which means that the model can be used to provide data in any view that supports that interface (such as QListView, QTableView and QTreeView, and your own custom views). For performance and flexibility, you may want to subclass QAbstractItemModel to provide support for different kinds of data repositories. For example, the QFileSystemModel provides a model interface to the underlying file system.
When you want a list or tree, you typically create an empty QStandardItemModel and use appendRow() to add items to the model, and item() to access an item. If your model represents a table, you typically pass the dimensions of the table to the QStandardItemModel constructor and use setItem() to position items into the table. You can also use setRowCount() and setColumnCount() to alter the dimensions of the model. To insert items, use insertRow() or insertColumn(), and to remove items, use removeRow() or removeColumn().
You can set the header labels of your model with setHorizontalHeaderLabels() and setVerticalHeaderLabels().
You can search for items in the model with findItems(), and sort the model by calling sort().
Call clear() to remove all items from the model.
An example usage of QStandardItemModel to create a table:
An example usage of QStandardItemModel to create a tree:
After setting the model on a view, you typically want to react to user actions, such as an item being clicked. Since a QAbstractItemView provides QModelIndex-based signals and functions, you need a way to obtain the QStandardItem that corresponds to a given QModelIndex, and vice versa. itemFromIndex() and indexFromItem() provide this mapping. Typical usage of itemFromIndex() includes obtaining the item at the current index in a view, and obtaining the item that corresponds to an index carried by a QAbstractItemView signal, such as QAbstractItemView::clicked(). First you connect the view's signal to a slot in your class:
When you receive the signal, you call itemFromIndex() on the given model index to get a pointer to the item:
Conversely, you must obtain the QModelIndex of an item when you want to invoke a model/view function that takes an index as argument. You can obtain the index either by using the model's indexFromItem() function, or, equivalently, by calling QStandardItem::index():
You are, of course, not required to use the item-based approach; you could instead rely entirely on the QAbstractItemModel interface when working with the model, or use a combination of the two as appropriate.
Definition at line 278 of file qstandarditemmodel.h.
Constructs a new item model with the given parent.
Definition at line 2183 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
Constructs a new item model that initially has rows rows and columns columns, and that has the given parent.
Definition at line 2195 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
QStandardItemModel::~QStandardItemModel | ( | ) |
Destructs the model.
The model destroys all its items.
Definition at line 2220 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, and qDeleteAll().
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protected |
Definition at line 2210 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
void QStandardItemModel::appendColumn | ( | const QList< QStandardItem * > & | items | ) |
Appends a column containing items. If necessary, the row count is increased to the size of items.
Definition at line 2645 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QStandardItem::appendColumn(), invisibleRootItem(), and items.
void QStandardItemModel::appendRow | ( | const QList< QStandardItem * > & | items | ) |
Appends a row containing items. If necessary, the column count is increased to the size of items.
Definition at line 2632 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QStandardItem::appendRow(), invisibleRootItem(), and items.
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inline |
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
When building a list or a tree that has only one column, this function provides a convenient way to append a single new item.
Definition at line 396 of file qstandarditemmodel.h.
QBindable< int > QStandardItemModel::bindableSortRole | ( | ) |
Definition at line 2808 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
void QStandardItemModel::clear | ( | ) |
Removes all items (including header items) from the model and sets the number of rows and columns to zero.
Definition at line 2253 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QAbstractItemModel::beginResetModel(), d, QAbstractItemModel::endResetModel(), Qt::ItemIsDropEnabled, and qDeleteAll().
Referenced by QUrlModel::setFileSystemModel().
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 3022 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QAbstractItemModel::checkIndex(), d, QAbstractItemModel::IndexIsValid, and item.
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Implements QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 2817 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, item, and parent().
Referenced by dropMimeData(), headerData(), horizontalHeaderItem(), setHeaderData(), setHorizontalHeaderItem(), setHorizontalHeaderLabels(), and takeHorizontalHeaderItem().
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Implements QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 2827 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, QGraphicsItem::data(), and item.
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 3189 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QList< T >::append(), QList< T >::at(), columnCount(), Qt::CopyAction, d, QByteArray::data(), QAbstractItemModel::dropMimeData(), encoded, i, QStandardItem::index(), insertColumns(), insertRows(), invisibleRootItem(), item, itemFromIndex(), items, j, Qt::MoveAction, parent(), qBound(), qMax(), qMin(), qStandardItemModelDataListMimeType(), QIODeviceBase::ReadOnly, QBitArray::resize(), rowCount(), QBitArray::setBit(), QStandardItem::setChild(), QList< T >::size(), and QBitArray::testBit().
QList< QStandardItem * > QStandardItemModel::findItems | ( | const QString & | text, |
Qt::MatchFlags | flags = Qt::MatchExactly , |
||
int | column = 0 |
||
) | const |
Returns a list of items that match the given text, using the given flags, in the given column.
Definition at line 2611 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QList< T >::append(), QList< T >::at(), Qt::DisplayRole, i, itemFromIndex(), items, QAbstractItemModel::match(), QList< T >::reserve(), QList< T >::size(), and text.
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Reimplemented in QUrlModel.
Definition at line 2849 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, QGraphicsItem::flags(), item, Qt::ItemIsDragEnabled, Qt::ItemIsDropEnabled, Qt::ItemIsEditable, Qt::ItemIsEnabled, and Qt::ItemIsSelectable.
Referenced by QUrlModel::flags().
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 2867 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, item, and parent().
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 2877 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References columnCount(), d, QStandardItem::data(), QAbstractItemModel::headerData(), Qt::Horizontal, rowCount(), and Qt::Vertical.
QStandardItem * QStandardItemModel::horizontalHeaderItem | ( | int | column | ) | const |
Returns the horizontal header item for column if one has been set; otherwise returns \nullptr.
Definition at line 2456 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References columnCount(), and d.
Referenced by setHorizontalHeaderLabels().
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Implements QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 2907 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QStandardItem::columnCount(), QAbstractItemModel::createIndex(), d, parent(), and QStandardItem::rowCount().
Referenced by QStandardItemPrivate::setChild().
QModelIndex QStandardItemModel::indexFromItem | ( | const QStandardItem * | item | ) | const |
Returns the QModelIndex associated with the given item.
Use this function when you want to perform an operation that requires the QModelIndex of the item, such as QAbstractItemView::scrollTo(). QStandardItem::index() is provided as convenience; it is equivalent to calling this function.
Definition at line 2315 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QAbstractItemModel::createIndex(), item, and pos.
Referenced by parent(), and QStandardItemPrivate::setModel().
void QStandardItemModel::insertColumn | ( | int | column, |
const QList< QStandardItem * > & | items | ||
) |
Inserts a column at column containing items. If necessary, the row count is increased to the size of items.
Definition at line 2692 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QStandardItem::insertColumn(), invisibleRootItem(), and items.
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inline |
Inserts a single column before the given column in the child items of the parent specified.
Returns true
if the column is inserted; otherwise returns false
.
Definition at line 404 of file qstandarditemmodel.h.
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override |
\reimp
Definition at line 2924 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, item, itemFromIndex(), and parent().
Referenced by dropMimeData(), and QUrlModel::setFileSystemModel().
void QStandardItemModel::insertRow | ( | int | row, |
const QList< QStandardItem * > & | items | ||
) |
Inserts a row at row containing items. If necessary, the column count is increased to the size of items.
Definition at line 2667 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QStandardItem::insertRow(), invisibleRootItem(), and items.
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inline |
Inserts a single row before the given row in the child items of the parent specified.
Returns true
if the row is inserted; otherwise returns false
.
Definition at line 402 of file qstandarditemmodel.h.
|
inline |
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
Inserts a row at row containing item.
When building a list or a tree that has only one column, this function provides a convenient way to append a single new item.
Definition at line 399 of file qstandarditemmodel.h.
References insertRow().
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override |
\reimp
Definition at line 2936 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, item, itemFromIndex(), and parent().
Referenced by QUrlModel::addUrls(), and dropMimeData().
QStandardItem * QStandardItemModel::invisibleRootItem | ( | ) | const |
Returns the model's invisible root item.
The invisible root item provides access to the model's top-level items through the QStandardItem API, making it possible to write functions that can treat top-level items and their children in a uniform way; for example, recursive functions involving a tree model.
Definition at line 2402 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
Referenced by appendColumn(), appendRow(), dropMimeData(), insertColumn(), and insertRow().
QStandardItem * QStandardItemModel::item | ( | int | row, |
int | column = 0 |
||
) | const |
Returns the item for the given row and column if one has been set; otherwise returns \nullptr.
Definition at line 2383 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
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signal |
This signal is emitted whenever the data of item has changed.
Referenced by QStandardItemPrivate::setChild(), and QStandardItemPrivate::setItemData().
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 2948 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
QStandardItem * QStandardItemModel::itemFromIndex | ( | const QModelIndex & | index | ) | const |
Returns a pointer to the QStandardItem associated with the given index.
Calling this function is typically the initial step when processing QModelIndex-based signals from a view, such as QAbstractItemView::activated(). In your slot, you call itemFromIndex(), with the QModelIndex carried by the signal as argument, to obtain a pointer to the corresponding QStandardItem.
Note that this function will lazily create an item for the index (using itemPrototype()), and set it in the parent item's child table, if no item already exists at that index.
If index is an invalid index, this function returns \nullptr.
Definition at line 2286 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, item, and parent().
Referenced by src_gui_itemviews_qstandarditemmodel::MyWidget::clicked(), dropMimeData(), findItems(), insertColumns(), insertRows(), mimeData(), setData(), and setItemData().
const QStandardItem * QStandardItemModel::itemPrototype | ( | ) | const |
Returns the item prototype used by the model. The model uses the item prototype as an item factory when it needs to construct new items on demand (for instance, when a view or item delegate calls setData()).
Definition at line 2599 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Reimplemented in QUrlModel.
Definition at line 3100 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QList< T >::at(), QGraphicsItemPrivate::children, contains(), QSet< T >::contains(), QGraphicsItem::d_ptr, encoded, QDuplicateTracker< T, Prealloc >::hasSeen(), i, QList< T >::isEmpty(), item, itemFromIndex(), QAbstractItemModel::mimeData(), mimeTypes(), QStack< T >::pop(), QStack< T >::push(), qStandardItemModelDataListMimeType(), qWarning, QSet< T >::remove(), QList< T >::reserve(), QSet< T >::reserve(), QSet< T >::size(), QList< T >::size(), and QIODeviceBase::WriteOnly.
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Reimplemented in QUrlModel.
Definition at line 3092 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QAbstractItemModel::mimeTypes(), and qStandardItemModelDataListMimeType().
Referenced by mimeData().
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 2837 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References QAbstractItemModel::multiData().
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inline |
Returns a pointer to the parent object.
Definition at line 311 of file qobject.h.
Referenced by columnCount(), dropMimeData(), hasChildren(), index(), insertColumns(), insertRows(), itemFromIndex(), removeColumns(), removeRows(), and rowCount().
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Implements QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 2960 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References child, d, and indexFromItem().
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override |
\reimp
Definition at line 2972 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, item, and parent().
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override |
\reimp
Definition at line 2985 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, item, and parent().
Referenced by QUrlModel::setUrls().
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overridevirtual |
reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 2241 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
Referenced by setItemRoleNames().
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Implements QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 2998 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, item, and parent().
Referenced by QUrlModel::addUrls(), dropMimeData(), headerData(), setHeaderData(), QUrlModel::setUrls(), setVerticalHeaderItem(), setVerticalHeaderLabels(), takeVerticalHeaderItem(), QUrlModel::urls(), and verticalHeaderItem().
void QStandardItemModel::setColumnCount | ( | int | columns | ) |
Sets the number of columns in this model to columns. If this is less than columnCount(), the data in the unwanted columns is discarded.
Definition at line 2348 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
Referenced by setHorizontalHeaderItem(), and setHorizontalHeaderLabels().
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Reimplemented in QUrlModel.
Definition at line 3008 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References item, itemFromIndex(), and QGraphicsItem::setData().
Referenced by QUrlModel::setData().
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 3037 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References columnCount(), d, Qt::Horizontal, rowCount(), QStandardItem::setData(), and Qt::Vertical.
void QStandardItemModel::setHorizontalHeaderItem | ( | int | column, |
QStandardItem * | item | ||
) |
Sets the horizontal header item for column to item. The model takes ownership of the item. If necessary, the column count is increased to fit the item. The previous header item (if there was one) is deleted.
Definition at line 2418 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References columnCount(), d, emit, QAbstractItemModel::headerDataChanged(), Qt::Horizontal, item, qWarning, and setColumnCount().
Referenced by setHorizontalHeaderLabels().
void QStandardItemModel::setHorizontalHeaderLabels | ( | const QStringList & | labels | ) |
Sets the horizontal header labels using labels. If necessary, the column count is increased to the size of labels.
Definition at line 2528 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References columnCount(), d, horizontalHeaderItem(), i, item, setColumnCount(), and setHorizontalHeaderItem().
void QStandardItemModel::setItem | ( | int | row, |
int | column, | ||
QStandardItem * | item | ||
) |
Sets the item for the given row and column to item. The model takes ownership of the item. If necessary, the row count and column count are increased to fit the item. The previous item at the given location (if there was one) is deleted.
Definition at line 2364 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
|
inline |
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
Definition at line 393 of file qstandarditemmodel.h.
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overridevirtual |
\reimp
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 3071 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References item, and itemFromIndex().
void QStandardItemModel::setItemPrototype | ( | const QStandardItem * | item | ) |
Sets the item prototype for the model to the specified item. The model takes ownership of the prototype.
The item prototype acts as a QStandardItem factory, by relying on the QStandardItem::clone() function. To provide your own prototype, subclass QStandardItem, reimplement QStandardItem::clone() and set the prototype to be an instance of your custom class. Whenever QStandardItemModel needs to create an item on demand (for instance, when a view or item delegate calls setData())), the new items will be instances of your custom class.
Definition at line 2581 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
void QStandardItemModel::setItemRoleNames | ( | const QHash< int, QByteArray > & | roleNames | ) |
Sets the item role names to roleNames.
Definition at line 2232 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, and roleNames().
void QStandardItemModel::setRowCount | ( | int | rows | ) |
Sets the number of rows in this model to rows. If this is less than rowCount(), the data in the unwanted rows is discarded.
Definition at line 2333 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
Referenced by setVerticalHeaderItem(), and setVerticalHeaderLabels().
void QStandardItemModel::setSortRole | ( | int | role | ) |
Definition at line 2802 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
void QStandardItemModel::setVerticalHeaderItem | ( | int | row, |
QStandardItem * | item | ||
) |
Sets the vertical header item for row to item. The model takes ownership of the item. If necessary, the row count is increased to fit the item. The previous header item (if there was one) is deleted.
Definition at line 2474 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, emit, QAbstractItemModel::headerDataChanged(), item, qWarning, rowCount(), setRowCount(), and Qt::Vertical.
Referenced by setVerticalHeaderLabels().
void QStandardItemModel::setVerticalHeaderLabels | ( | const QStringList & | labels | ) |
Sets the vertical header labels using labels. If necessary, the row count is increased to the size of labels.
Definition at line 2551 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, i, item, rowCount(), setRowCount(), setVerticalHeaderItem(), and verticalHeaderItem().
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override |
int QStandardItemModel::sortRole | ( | ) | const |
Definition at line 2796 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
|
overridevirtual |
\reimp
QStandardItemModel supports both copy and move.
Reimplemented from QAbstractItemModel.
Definition at line 2899 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References Qt::CopyAction, and Qt::MoveAction.
QList< QStandardItem * > QStandardItemModel::takeColumn | ( | int | column | ) |
Removes the given column without deleting the column items, and returns a list of pointers to the removed items. The model releases ownership of the items. For items in the column that have not been set, the corresponding pointers in the list will be \nullptr.
Definition at line 2737 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
QStandardItem * QStandardItemModel::takeHorizontalHeaderItem | ( | int | column | ) |
Removes the horizontal header item at column from the header without deleting it, and returns a pointer to the item. The model releases ownership of the item.
Definition at line 2752 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References columnCount(), and d.
QStandardItem * QStandardItemModel::takeItem | ( | int | row, |
int | column = 0 |
||
) |
Removes the item at (row, column) without deleting it. The model releases ownership of the item.
Definition at line 2705 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
QList< QStandardItem * > QStandardItemModel::takeRow | ( | int | row | ) |
Removes the given row without deleting the row items, and returns a list of pointers to the removed items. The model releases ownership of the items. For items in the row that have not been set, the corresponding pointers in the list will be \nullptr.
Definition at line 2721 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d.
QStandardItem * QStandardItemModel::takeVerticalHeaderItem | ( | int | row | ) |
Removes the vertical header item at row from the header without deleting it, and returns a pointer to the item. The model releases ownership of the item.
Definition at line 2774 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, and rowCount().
QStandardItem * QStandardItemModel::verticalHeaderItem | ( | int | row | ) | const |
Returns the vertical header item for row row if one has been set; otherwise returns \nullptr.
Definition at line 2512 of file qstandarditemmodel.cpp.
References d, and rowCount().
Referenced by setVerticalHeaderLabels().
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friend |
Definition at line 385 of file qstandarditemmodel.h.
|
friend |
Definition at line 384 of file qstandarditemmodel.h.
|
readwrite |
the item role that is used to query the model's data when sorting items
The default value is Qt::DisplayRole.
Definition at line 212 of file qstandarditemmodel.h.
Referenced by QStandardItem::operator<().